Blog - MCB

New web accessibility rules in 2025 – are you compliant?

Written by Annemette Rosenkilde Lucas | Jan 17, 2025 1:56:49 PM

In 2025, web accessibility will become a gamechanger as new regulations come into effect, imposing stricter requirements on digital solutions. With a focus on inclusion and user-friendliness, it will be crucial for businesses to ensure their websites and e-commerce platforms comply with these new standards. Failure to act could result in both legal and financial consequences – which is why now is the time to take action and ensure your business is compliant.


On June 28, 2025, new web accessibility regulations will come into effect. These regulations require both public and private businesses to ensure that their digital solutions are accessible to everyone.

 

What is web accessibility, and why is it important?

Web accessibility is about ensuring that everyone – regardless of disabilities or technological limitations – can use and navigate a website. This means your digital solution must be accessible to individuals with visual, hearing, motor, or cognitive impairments. Web accessibility is therefore not just a matter of legal compliance but also one of ethics and business benefits.

In practice, web accessibility involves creating solutions that are easy to use for everyone. This can include features such as screen reader-friendly text, color contrasts that make content readable, or navigation that works without a mouse.

Web accessibility is not only important for complying with the law – it is also a competitive advantage. Studies show that businesses investing in accessibility can reach a broader audience and improve the user experience for all visitors.
Furthermore, search engines like Google reward accessible websites with higher rankings, making it an essential part of your SEO strategy.

 

What is the WCAG standard?

Accessibility is defined by the WCAG-standarden (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines), which outlines the technical requirements for making content accessible.

This standard serves as a global guideline for ensuring that websites and digital solutions are accessible to people with various types of disabilities, and it is used as an international benchmark for web accessibility.

WCAG is based on four fundamental principles:

  1. Perceivable: Content must be perceivable by all users, for example, through alternative text for images or subtitles for videos.

  2. Operable: Features must be operable by all, such as keyboard navigation for those who cannot use a mouse.

  3. Understandable: Content and navigation must be easy to understand and predictable to use.

  4. Robust: The solution must function across different technologies and devices, such as screen readers and mobile devices.

WCAG forms the foundation for many accessibility laws, including the EU's Web Accessibility Directive, which also serves as the basis for the new regulations coming into effect in 2025.

 

What do the new web accessibility regulations in 2025 entail?

The new web accessibility regulations, coming into effect on June 28, 2025, are part of the EU’s European Accessibility Act. These regulations expand existing requirements and now hold private companies accountable for ensuring that their solutions are accessible to everyone – whereas previously, the rules primarily applied to public sector organizations.  

The regulations particularly affect sectors such as e-commerce, banking, transportation, communication services, and others that offer digital products and services to the public.  

Failure to comply may result in fines or other sanctions – making it a legal obligation – but it can also damage your company’s reputation and lead to a loss of customers. It is therefore crucial to understand the requirements and take action in good time to ensure your business is ready for the 2025 deadline.  

 

Who will be affected by the new accessibility requirements?

The new accessibility requirements will affect a wide range of businesses and organizations in both the public and private sectors. While many public institutions are already subject to web accessibility requirements, the new regulations broaden the scope to include private companies, particularly those offering digital services and products to the public.

The key sectors impacted include:

  • E-commerce companies: Online shops and digital platforms must ensure that the entire customer journey – from product browsing to payment – is accessible to users with disabilities.

  • Financial institutions: Banks, insurance companies, and other financial services must make their websites, online banking, and apps accessible to all customers.

  • Transport and travel industry: Companies in the transportation sector must ensure that booking portals, ticketing systems, and customer information online are accessible.

  • Communication services: Providers of digital services such as email, chat, and social media must meet accessibility standards.

  • Software and app developers: All digital solutions used by the public, such as apps and SaaS products, must comply with WCAG 2.1 standards.

Regardless of industry, the regulations apply to any business operating within the EU or offering services to EU citizens. Therefore, it is crucial for businesses to take the new requirements seriously and implement accessibility as a core feature in their solutions.

 

How do you measure web accessibility?

Measuring web accessibility involves assessing whether your website meets the WCAG standards. There are several methods and tools available to help you identify problem areas and ensure that your digital solution is compliant.  

One of the most popular methods is to use automated testing tools that scan your website for issues such as missing alternative text, low contrast, or illogical navigation. These tools can quickly provide an overview of the areas that need attention.  

In addition to automated tests, manual testing is equally important, as automated tools cannot catch everything. Manual tests might include navigating the website using only a keyboard, using screen reader software, and checking if the content is easy to understand.  

A third approach is conducting an expert audit, where specialists thoroughly review your solution to ensure it complies with WCAG standards. This can be an effective way to receive specific recommendations for improvements.  

Accessibility is not a one-time task but an ongoing process. It’s essential to test and optimize your website regularly, especially when adding new content or features. At the same time, you should educate your team so that both developers and content creators understand the importance of web accessibility and know how to contribute to ensuring compliance with the rules.  

 

The most common web accessibility mistakes – and how to avoid them

Many businesses encounter the same issues when it comes to web accessibility. Fortunately, most of these problems can be resolved with simple adjustments if you’re mindful of them.

Here are some of the most common mistakes – and how to avoid them:

  • Missing alternative text for images
    Images without alternative text (alt-text) make it impossible for screen readers to convey the content to visually impaired users. Ensure that all images have descriptive alt-text explaining their function or meaning.

  • Low contrast between text and background
    Weak color contrast makes it difficult for users with visual impairments to read content. Use tools like a contrast checker to ensure the contrast between text and background meets WCAG’s minimum requirements.

  • Unstructured use of headings
    Many websites jump from H1 to H3 or use headings solely for visual styling, creating confusion for screen readers. Always use headings in a logical and hierarchical order (H1, H2, H3, etc.).

  • Inaccessible navigation
    If a website cannot be navigated using a keyboard alone, it’s inaccessible to users who cannot use a mouse. Test if the navigation works properly and add skip-links to make it easy to bypass repetitive elements.

  • Videos without subtitles
    Videos without subtitles exclude hearing-impaired users. Always include subtitles or transcripts to ensure your content is accessible to everyone.

Specific to e-commerce businesses:

For webshops, web accessibility involves specific requirements, such as:

  • Clear CTAs and buttons: Buttons like "Add to cart" should have clear contrast and descriptive labels, making them easy to locate and understand.

  • Accessible checkout: The entire payment process must be easy to understand and navigate for all users, including those with cognitive challenges or visual impairments.

Specific to mobile devices:

In an era where the majority of online traffic comes from mobile devices, accessibility in mobile solutions is just as crucial as on desktops.

Web accessibility on mobile devices includes ensuring that apps and mobile versions:

  • Can be navigated with assistive tools: Users should be able to use screen readers and keyboard navigation in both apps and browsers.

  • Have clear buttons and links: Smaller screens require buttons and links that are large enough to tap without errors.

  • Support zoom functionality: Users must be able to enlarge text and elements without breaking the layout.

  • Are free of motion-related barriers: For example, users who have difficulty swiping or shaking a device should be able to perform the same actions in other ways.

  • Have accessible color contrasts: On smaller screens, proper contrast between text and background is even more critical for visibility.

By addressing these common issues, you can provide an inclusive user experience for your visitors while ensuring your website complies with the new accessibility requirements.

 

The consequences of not complying with the requirements

Ignoring the new web accessibility requirements can have serious consequences for both businesses and organizations. These are not only legal in nature but can also impact your bottom line, reputation, and ability to compete in the market.

  • Financial sanctions
    Failure to comply with accessibility requirements can result in fines, depending on the laws of each country. Authorities may take legal action against companies that do not meet the standards, leading to both financial losses and administrative burdens.

  • Loss of customers and revenue
    If your website or app is inaccessible, you risk losing a significant portion of potential customers. It is estimated that around 15% of the global population lives with some form of disability, and if they cannot use your platform, they will likely turn to a competitor who meets their needs.

  • Damaged reputation
    In an era where inclusion and social responsibility are highly valued, a lack of accessibility can harm your company’s reputation. An inaccessible website may be perceived as irresponsible and exclusive, leading to negative publicity and a loss of customer loyalty.

  • Negative SEO impacts
    Search engines like Google prioritize accessible websites in their search results. If your solution is not compliant, it could lead to poorer rankings and therefore less organic traffic.

  • Future-proofing your business
    Web accessibility is becoming increasingly central to digital solutions. By taking the lead now, you ensure that your business stays ahead of the curve and is prepared for future demands and technological changes.

 

How MCB Works with Web Accessibility

At MCB, you’ll find experts ready to help you achieve full web accessibility compliance.  

Based on the WCAG 2.1 guidelines, we review your site and prepare a report. This report will highlight areas that need improvement to comply with the current regulations. It will also include suggestions on how to optimize and edit your website effectively.  

If you are unable to implement the changes yourself or prefer to allocate your resources elsewhere, we are happy to assist you.  

Afterward, you should create an accessibility statement. Consider adding it to your footer alongside links like your ‘Privacy Policy’ to ensure it’s easy for users to find.